- ПРУД
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Загрузить [4] => Загрузить [5] => Загрузить [6] => Загрузить [7] => Загрузить [8] => Загрузить [9] => Загрузить ) ) )ПРУД – это искусственный водоем для хранения воды с целью водоснабжения, орошения, разведения рыбы (прудовое рыбное хозяйство) и водоплавающей птицы, а также для санитарных, противопожарных и спортивных потребностей. В российском законодательстве прудами считаются искусственные водоёмы площадью не более 1 км².
В прудах могут обитать животные и растения. В сельской местности пруды создаются с целью орошения, обводнения, разведения рыбы, водоплавающей птицы, а также хранения воды для различных хозяйственных целей – для стирки, купания, для водопоя скота и т. д. В городах и зонах отдыха пруды являются местами рыбной ловли, купания и проведения различных спортивных мероприятий.
Пруд – один из ведущих декоративных элементов в саду или парке. Композиция пруда часто включает в себя художественно оформленные мостики, пристани, спуски к воде, плотины и т.д.